Search results for "Technical textile"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Fibre extraction from oleaginous flax for technical textile applications: influence of pre-processing parameters on fibre extraction yield, size dist…

2017

International audience; Cultivated primarily for its seeds, oleaginous flax could also be valued for the different fractions that can be extracted from the straw. However, as the straws are not harvested with the same technique and care than for the textile flax, the classical scutching technique cannot be used. As a consequence, an “all fibre” device was used to perform the separation of the different constituents of the oleaginous flax straws. The different fractions were quantified for two retting levels and for two degrees of rewetting of the stems. The physical and mechanical properties of fibres were then evaluated. It appears that the relative amount of fibres extracted from oleagino…

0106 biological sciencesRettingMaterials scienceYield (engineering)TextileMechanical propertiesExtraction yieldTechnical textile01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsFibre extractionoleaginous flax;fibre extraction;extraction yield;size distribution;mechanical properties010608 biotechnologyOleaginous flaxUltimate tensile strength[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringComposite materialbusiness.industryExtraction (chemistry)General Medicine[PHYS.MECA]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]Size distributionStrawMécanique des matériauxbusiness010606 plant biology & botany
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Study the effects of moisture content on the electrical properties of technical textiles by impedance spectroscopy

2012

Application of metal coatings for the functionalization of technical fibres and fabrics faced with influence of moisture on functional properties, e.g., the impedance of the metal coated K-glass fabrics have strong dependence of content absorbed water or moisture. The paper devoted to develop methodology for characterisation functional materials based on fabrics and model for interpretation of the electrical impedance spectra to obtained functional characteristics of technical textile fabrics. Model based on analyses of 3D plot of imaginary part of complex modulus spectra versus sample mass. Methodology helps to control content of adsorbed water in fabric and influence of moisture on the fu…

Materials scienceAdsorptionMoistureModulusSurface modificationComposite materialTechnical textileElectrical impedanceWater contentDielectric spectroscopyIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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A Comparative Study of Natural Fiber and Glass Fiber Fabrics Properties with Metal or Oxide Coatings

2015

Rapidly growing global demand for technical textiles industries is stimulated to develop new materials based on hybrid materials (yarns, fabrics) made from natural and glass fibres. The influence of moisture on the electrical properties of metal and metal oxide coated bast (flax, hemp) fibre and glass fibre fabrics are studied by electrical impedance spectroscopy and thermogravimetry. The bast fibre and glass fiber fabrics are characterized with electrical sheet resistance. The method for description of electrical sheet resistance of the metal and metal oxide coated technical textile is discussed. The method can be used by designers to estimate the influence of moisture on technical data of…

Thermogravimetrychemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryGlass fiberBast fibreOxideTechnical textileComposite materialHybrid materialNatural fiberSheet resistanceIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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